{"id":44630,"date":"2025-08-08T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/?p=44630"},"modified":"2025-08-07T13:15:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T20:15:00","slug":"gars-tips-tools-issue-202","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/gars-tips-tools-issue-202\/","title":{"rendered":"Gar&#8217;s Tips &#038; Tools &#8211; Issue #202"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1><strong>Top-o\u2019-the-Top Modeling Tips<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44636\" width=\"319\" height=\"421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-6.jpg 448w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-6-227x300.jpg 227w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 319px) 100vw, 319px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m so happy to see my modeling articles in the latest issue of&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/makezine.com\/\">Make:<\/a><\/em>, the \u201cProps, Models, and Miniatures\u201d issue. I did a piece on \u201ctrashbashing\u201d (making hobby models out of kitchen trash) and a collection of modeling, painting, and weathering tips.&nbsp;<strong>Bill<\/strong>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/BillMakingStuff\">Bill Making Stuff<\/a>&nbsp;has a wonderful sidebar in there, too, with his own trashbashing and modeling tips. These articles present many of my top-level takeaways on modeling for tabletop gaming. Here are a few tippy top tips:<br><br><strong>One Brush to Rule Them All<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 New modelers get sucked into the idea that you need half-a-dozen different miniature-painting brushes, from sizes 0, 00, 000, down to ridiculously small ones like 20-0 and 30-0. These brushes have so few hairs that, by the time you introduce the paint to the model, it has already started to get sticky and dry. It\u2019s best to learn how to use a single brush to do the majority of your miniature painting work. A&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/KTBtfv\">Windsor &amp; Newton Series 7 Size 1&nbsp;<\/a>brush is a perfect go-to brush. Use the very tip of it for fine detail work, apply more pressure for medium coverage, and even more pressure for full coverage. It\u2019s made for water colors, so it can hold a lot of paint. It just takes practice to master. Keep it scrupulously clean and pointed, and it will serve you for years.<br><br><strong>The beauty aisle is your friend<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 There are all sorts of tools and materials for modeling to be found in the drug story beauty aisle (or beauty supply stores):&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/UIpJt\">nail polish agitators<\/a>&nbsp;(paint mixing),&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/8DrB\">nail polish racks<\/a>&nbsp;(hobby paint holders), fluffy make-up brushes (dry brushing), nail polish remover (acetone), cotton pads and plastic cotton swabs, and much more.<br><br><strong>Chop up and recombine<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 In my trashbash piece, I talk about developing an eye for seeing models in your trash (and how I turned a single crudites platter into a derelict sci-fi outpost town). In Bill Mullaney\u2019s sidebar, he talks about further developing your ability to see specific shapes or textures within those pieces of trash. You don\u2019t have to use the piece as-is. You can cut-up and recombine.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/SACqL\">Super glue<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/A1hm6BN\">baking soda<\/a>&nbsp;go a long way to \u201cwelding\u201d all of these recombined pieces together.<br><br><strong>Quick lens and canopy effects<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 Painting a lens or glass canopy white and then glazing it with a colored glaze or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/gjIWZ\">art ink<\/a>&nbsp;of a suitable color (blue, yellow, red, green, etc.) effortlessly creates a pretty convincing glowing lens effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44635\" width=\"282\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-5.jpg 404w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-5-226x300.jpg 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 282px) 100vw, 282px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Micro-pens for eye pupils (and other tiny details)<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 You can use&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/VFA2S2U\">fine tip India ink pens<\/a>&nbsp;to add pupils and other super-fine details to models.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"258\" height=\"468\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-4.jpg 258w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-4-165x300.jpg 165w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 258px) 100vw, 258px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong>Use art pencils and art chalks<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2014 Edge highlighting a model can be hard and takes a steady hand. One way of cheating this is using&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/YZzdB\">art pencils<\/a>. You can draw on edges and raised areas to introduce highlights. Just be careful not to scrape off the underlying paint with the pencils. Cheap&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/sfuvd\">art chalks<\/a>&nbsp;can be ground up and used for dirt, dust, mud, rust, and other weathering effects. Just wear a mask when grinding and applying. That dust is not your friend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>DIY Precision CA Glue Applicators<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"591\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-3-1024x591.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-3-1024x591.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-3-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-3-768x443.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-3.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In more hobby news, this video offers a number of really great tips and tricks for using\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/SACqL\">CA glue<\/a>\u00a0in model-making (and beyond). The real\u00a0<em>aha<\/em>\u00a0tip for me is the idea of making your own precision super glue applicators by stretching the barrels of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/NafWBE\">plastic cotton swabs<\/a>\u00a0(there\u2019s that beauty aisle again). Plastic stretching is a modeling skill unto itself. I can\u2019t wait to try this out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"epyt-video-wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\"  id=\"_ytid_23339\"  width=\"480\" height=\"270\"  data-origwidth=\"480\" data-origheight=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gmg9GGJFznQ?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;modestbranding=0&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>Impressive Guide to Woodworking Screws<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"epyt-video-wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\"  id=\"_ytid_64894\"  width=\"480\" height=\"270\"  data-origwidth=\"480\" data-origheight=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SMYbr93rsCE?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;modestbranding=0&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Joseph<\/strong>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<em>Five Duck Studio<\/em>&nbsp;presents one of the best primers I\u2019ve ever seen on wood screws. It\u2019s practical, funny, clear, and no-nonsense. He breaks down why&nbsp;<em>not all screws are created equally<\/em>, how the tip, thread, shank, and head each play vital roles in the screws engineering, and why things like cam-out, wood splitting, and screw \u201cjacking\u201d happen. You\u2019ll learn why drywall screws are woodworking\u2019s guilty pleasure, when to pre-drill, and how to avoid crushed fibers or failed joints. Bonus: He introduces the \u201cscrew with the mullet.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The big takeaway<\/strong>: When in doubt, pre-drill. When you don\u2019t, you\u2019re gambling with your time and materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>Engineering\u2026 IN MY MIND!<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>Well, I guess this issue has taken on something of a modeling theme. I\u2019ve been working on a trashbashed spaceship for the tabletop miniatures game,&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/Poa4Wbt\">Stargrave<\/a><\/em>. There are dozens of non-trivial construction issues to resolve. It\u2019s covered in weird angles, and there are structural challenges and constraints imposed by the scrap materials I\u2019m working with. I\u2019ve been finding that most of the design work isn\u2019t happening at the bench. It\u2019s happening in my head, while in the shower, going to sleep, taking out the trash, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This mental workshop, where&nbsp;<em>aha<\/em>&nbsp;moments happen before the glue ever hits the scrap plastic, is a place of true joy and discovery. It\u2019s quiet, recursive, sometimes obsessive, and deeply satisfying when a plan comes together. By the time I sit down to build, my hands are just catching up with what my brain has already figured out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>Concealing Layer Lines in 3D Prints<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"epyt-video-wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\"  id=\"_ytid_42209\"  width=\"480\" height=\"270\"  data-origwidth=\"480\" data-origheight=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pUabxkiJAdE?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;modestbranding=0&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Via&nbsp;<strong>Donald Bell\u2019s<\/strong>&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/X8BeqnaLXCI?si=bFtODMZKE6u8Oex2\">Maker Update<\/a><\/em>&nbsp;comes this clever video about how to design various textures into your 3D prints to hide the tell-tale layer lines of FDM 3D printing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>Shop Talk<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Tips &amp; Tools readers join in the conversation.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44631\" width=\"343\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-2.jpg 382w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-2-266x300.jpg 266w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 343px) 100vw, 343px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Michael Butler<\/strong>&nbsp;writes:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Sadly, this doesn&#8217;t work on typical amber prescription bottles, but works a treat for OTC meds like Tylenol and other granular things with the &#8220;safety sealed for your protection&#8221; sheets stuck on top. Use a utility\/X-Acto knife to remove half or less of that sheet, and voila, you limit how many pills get dumped out at a go. I find this handy in general and suspect it&#8217;d be especially helpful for people with certain mobility limitations or difficulties such as tremor. I know it helped me when I was recovering from a stroke.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-1-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-44632\" width=\"544\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/files\/2025\/08\/gars-tips-202-1.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>My old Make: colleague,&nbsp;<strong>Michael Colombo<\/strong>:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>I saw the piece about Japanese hardware stores in your newsletter, and it reminded me of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/07\/17\/travel\/quincaillerie-french-hardware-store.html?unlocked_article_code=1.X08.hmTC.fJWS5mWyo1ah&amp;smid=url-share\">this piece<\/a>&nbsp;just released in the New York Times about French hardware stores. I thought it may be of interest to you.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Hal Gottfried&nbsp;<\/strong>sent a link to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/experimentation-discovery-my-journey-ham-radio-mike-smith-rpuxc\/\">this piece<\/a>&nbsp;by&nbsp;<strong>Mike Smith<\/strong>, on his journeys through ham radio. I like Mike\u2019s emphasis on the idea that ham radio is less about chatting and more about learning, tinkering, and building resilient systems that work when the internet doesn\u2019t.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1><strong>Consider a Paid Subscription<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Gar\u2019s Tips &amp; Tools<\/em>&nbsp;is free. But if you&nbsp;<em>really<\/em>&nbsp;like what I\u2019m throwing down and want to support it, please consider a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/garstipsandtools.com\/subscribe\">paid subscription<\/a>. Same great taste, more cheddar to help keep me in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/geni.us\/HepiJ\">Walrus Oil<\/a>. Plus, I\u2019ll occasionally pick paid subscribers at random and send them little treats, tools, or tip-related treasures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your support keeps this whole Rube Goldberg contraption lovingly cobbled together and running\u2026smoothly (enough). Thank you!<br><br>Special thanks to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/garstipsandtools.com\/subscribe\">Hero of the Realm<\/a>&nbsp;members:&nbsp;<strong>Jim Coraci, Donobster<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Peter Sugarman<\/strong>, and&nbsp;<strong>Will Phillips<\/strong>&nbsp;for your generous support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Gar\u2019s Tips, Tools, and Shop Tales is published by Cool Tools Lab. To receive the newsletter a week early, sign up\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/garstips.substack.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Access to tools, techniques, and shop tales from the diverse worlds of DIY<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13684,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[2371],"tags":[2372],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44630"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13684"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44630"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44637,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44630\/revisions\/44637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kk.org\/cooltools\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}